Never select a golf resort based on golf alone. A good place to start when choosing a course to host your group's golf tournament is with a close examination of your group and its needs. Is the event a major business meeting that happens to offer a little golf on the side, or is it a top-level golf incentive with a few meetings thrown in? Are all of the attendees, or most of them, golfers? If not, what other activities or facilities are you looking for to keep nongolfers happy on site: a spa, tennis courts, a beach? What sorts of players will you be hosting? Are they serious low-handicap players, mid-handicap golfers who play only occasionally, casual duffers, or, as is often the case, a combination of all of these?

GROUP SIZE

Is one course enough? Using a double shotgun start for your tournament (two foursomes per hole), an 18-hole course will barely accommodate 144 players, and the pace of play will be quite slow. Many facilities have 27 or 36 holes, which would provide a more comfortable venue for groups of more than 120.

CONVENIENCE

A half-hour drive from your hotel to the course could wreak havoc on your meeting schedule, and you'll probably have to pay to transport your players. Whenever possible, choose a course that is easy to get to. (Tip: Get creative with your transfer. It's a good time for trivia games, golf tips, or even product presentations.)

While some top golf courses are not connected to a resort, playing a resort course is helpful because it simplifies things with logistics and billing. Resort golf fees can be quite high, but you can count on the recreation being more integrated into the meeting environment.

COURSE ARCHITECTURE

Is it more important to have a high-profile course to impress players, or a low-profile course that could save money or be more duffer-friendly? If your goal is simply to give attendees an afternoon of recreation between meeting sessions, you can get by with a low-key course. If the tournament is designed as a reward for staff or key customers, a prestigious layout by a top-name architect, such as Robert Trent Jones, Pete Dye, or Jack Nicklaus, might be in order. Even so, know your golfers and the course layout. Are they experienced golfers who really want a challenge, or so-so golfers who might prefer a forgiving course? Certain architects, such as Pete Dye, are known for their diabolical designs. Their courses can be tough to play because of tricky turns down the fairways. On the other hand, Arnold Palmer designs courses with generous fairways, where players can use their drivers. Elements that make a course challenging are narrow fairways flanked by woods and lots of water hazards and sand traps.

SERVICE

Does the course provide a staff dedicated to running golf tournaments? Are there enough staffers to set up the course, load clubs onto carts, greet attendees, update the scoreboard, and monitor the contests (closest to the pin, etc.). If you need it, does the property have experience in all areas of tournament planning, including setting up the foursomes? Do they have a computer system designed to handle tournament management? Finally, find out which services are included in your fee, and which cost extra?

PRACTICE RANGE

Many players will want to warm up before the tournament. If the practice range isn't big enough, it can cause delays and grumbling. If you're planning clinics, make sure that the practice range is big enough to accommodate your groups.

WEATHER

Climate can be a factor in venue selection. If there is an appreciable chance of rain, opt for a property with more than 18 holes. If rain cancels a day's play and there's only one course, it can be really jammed up the next day. Check on the other course to see if, on the day after your scheduled tournament, it is open enough to accommodate your group.

FLEXIBILITY

Is there enough leeway on tee times to accommodate other functions in the meeting schedule?

MAINTENANCE

Always ask about the course maintenance schedule. Don't hold your tournament sooner than two weeks after the greens have been aerated. When you inspect the course, pay attention to the maintenance of fairways, putting greens, tee boxes, and sand traps. Be on the lookout for divots, where the turf has been dug up, and soggy areas, which may indicate poor drainage.

FUNCTION SPACE

If you're planning pre- or post-tournament activities such as a reception or an awards banquet, make sure that there's plenty of space for these events. If the clubhouse isn't adequate, many courses have tents on hand or they can arrange to have them delivered and set up for you.

What You Should Ask the Golf Director

• What dates and rates are available?
• What do the fees include? Do the fees cover driving range use with balls, locker room use, scoring, pairings, car and bag valet?
• How difficult is the course?
• What are the course conditions during your event season?
• What's the rain/cancellation policy?
• Is the pro available for clinics?
• When are the contract and deposit due?
• When is the final minimum player count due?
• Is there a liability clause in the contract? Are you and your organization covered if someone gets hurt?
• Does the resort have enough golf carts, club rentals, and shoe rentals to handle your group? How old is the fleet of golf carts?
• Are locker rooms available? For women?
• Are tournament services available?
• Is the staff willing to work with outside golf event planning professionals?
• What are the rules for bringing in sponsor items, beverages, etc.?
• What's the policy on signage on the course and in the clubhouse?
• Is there enough staff to handle pre-loading of golf bags, course setup, and tournament scoring? How many starters and rangers are available?
• Can the course commit enough food and beverage carts to your group?
• Is parking provided (if necessary)?

What the Golf Director Should Ask You

• What are your preferred courses, dates, and start times?
• How many players will you have, and what are their general skill levels?
• What is the purpose of the event? Are you rewarding incentive qualifiers? Entertaining customers?
• How many players have signed up for your tournament in the past?
• How much money do you normally spend?
• What types of courses have your golfers played before?
• What is the tournament format that you prefer?
• Will you want group clinics?
• How many sets of rental clubs and/or pairs of rental shoes do you need?
• Do you need an area for an awards presentation?
• Do you need any tournament services?
• Do you have events scheduled before or after the tournament?

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Reprinted from Corporate Meetings & Incentives, April 2005

Female-Friendly Facilities

One of the most important ways that a facility can make itself friendly to women is to have female instructors, female pros, female rangers, female starters, and other women on staff. It's simple: Women want to see other women.

The best way to know whether a facility is female-friendly is to check it out unannounced. Often, the little things — bathrooms (both in the clubhouse and on the course), hair dryers and cosmetic trays in locker rooms, a nice selection of women's clothing and equipment in the pro shop — tell you a lot.

“From my perspective, a lot of courses could do more to accommodate women,” says Connie Jalet, sales executive with the Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority. “Most courses don't have women's rental clubs. If you're lucky, they'll have seniors clubs that you may be able to use. If they have locker rooms, you know the women will have 10 lockers and one shower while the men will have 50 lockers and five showers.”