Clause & Effect: Meeting Room Assignments

CLAUSE: Room Assignments

“The function room assignments listed in this contract are tentative. Final function and meeting rooms will be assigned by Hotel three months prior to meeting dates. Hotel reserves the right to reassign function rooms to accommodate both Group and all other groups or parties using Hotel's facilities during Group's meeting.”

EFFECT: Dysfunctional Function Rooms?

The group and hotel have apparently agreed on which function rooms will accommodate the various components of the group's meeting. Generally, since a group would not need to publish a program including room names more than three months out, this time frame may be reasonable.

What is less reasonable is that there are no criteria to guide the hotel on how function room changes may be made. Room size, location, décor, and other issues should be addressed by the group with the hotel within the contract. The risk of ending up with unsuitable function room assignments is especially high if the site inspection and contract negotiation takes place a year or more before the meeting. Because of staff turnover, communication of these details may not be conveyed if not specified in the contract.

To address the issue of the adequacy of the size of final function rooms, the parties can agree that the function room assignments in the contract are final, rather than tentative, and that requests for changes must require both hotel and group approval. If this language is agreed upon, the group should be as flexible as it can be to allow the hotel to sell its other meeting space. Alternatively, the group can specify that final function rooms assigned three months out must be assigned based on size and other factors specified in the contract by the group. To address size, the group can specify minimum square footage for each type of function and room, or it can refer to a neutral calculator for minimum room size such as the MPI Comfort Calculator.

Last, but certainly not least, the final sentence of the clause basically negates the rest of the paragraph. Room assignments are not “final” if the hotel is reserving the right to reassign function rooms. The last sentence of the clause should be stricken or at least changed to specify that the hotel may make such reassignments only through a certain date, perhaps three months out in this case.


Tyra W. Hilliard, Esq. (tyra@mindspring.com), a meetings industry attorney, is assistant professor of meeting and event management at The George Washington University in Washington, D.C.

More Clause and Effect Columns:
Clause and Effect: Attrition

Clause and Effect: Cancellation Policy

Clause and Effect: War and Force Majeure

Clause and Effect: Indemnification and Hold Harmless

Clause and Effect: Construction, Remodeling, and Renovation

Clause and Effect: Dispute Resolution

Clause and Effect: Insurance

Clause and Effect: Function Room Assignments

The Five Toughest Meeting Clauses

The Five Toughest Meeting Clauses

Destinations and Legal Jurisdications

Clause and Effect: Disclosing Taxes, Fees, and Surcharges

Using Outside Contractors

Clause and Effect: Overbooking and Guest “Walking”

Clause and Effect: Use of Outside Contractors

Green Practices Clause

Clause and Effect: Conflicting Groups

Clause and Effect: Lowest Rate Clauses

Audit to Avoid Attrition

Clause and Effect: Food Donations

Americans with Disabilities Act

Clause and Effect: Early Departure Fees

Clause and Effect: Complimentary Room Nights

Clause and Effect: Hotel’s Right to Eject Troublemakers

Clause and Effect: Hotel’s Right to Modify Meeting Space

Data Security Controls

Clause and Effect: Marriott and the IATA Requirement

Clause and Effect: Establishing Credit

Clause and Effect: Putting Group Charges on the Master Bill

Clause and Effect: Third-Party Commission Clauses

Clause and Effect: Disputing Charges

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